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Noun · B2 · less common

обязательство

Translation of обязательство

undertaking

Meaning of обязательство

Russian

официальное обещание что-то сделать

English

a formal promise to do something

undertaking

Transcription and pronunciation of обязательство

обяза́тельство

stress on the 3rd syllable

Transcription
[əbʲɪˈzatʲɪlʲstvə]
In Latin letters
obyazatelstvo

Traps and common mistakes

Обязательство or предприятие?

предприятие

предприятие = a company or a business venture

Don't say предприятие for a promise. A business or factory — предприятие; a formal promise — обязательство.

Отец всю жизнь работал на одном предприятии.

My father worked at one company all his life.

Подрядчик подписал обязательство закончить ремонт к лету.

The contractor signed an undertaking to finish the repairs by summer.

Try translating it yourself

Translate these short sentences from English into Russian using the word you are learning. Then open one possible answer and compare it with yours. This is practice, not a test.

  1. He gave a written undertaking to finish the work.

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    Он дал письменное обязательство закончить работу.

  2. He signed an undertaking to pay the money back.

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    Он подписал обязательство вернуть деньги.

обязательство synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between обязательство, обещание, and гарантия

О
🇷🇺Russian
обещание

Less formal: a word you give someone.

Advanced: broader words

Г
🇷🇺Russian
гарантия

An assurance that something will surely happen.

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Related words and lists for обязательство

Questions about this word

What does обязательство mean?

a formal promise to do something

How do you pronounce обязательство?

обязательство is pronounced [əbʲɪˈzatʲɪlʲstvə], in Latin letters “obyazatelstvo”.

How is обязательство used in a sentence?

He gave a written undertaking to finish the work. Translation: Он дал письменное обязательство закончить работу.

Is обязательство part of Legal Agreements and Compliance vocabulary?

Yes, обязательство (undertaking) can be learned in the Legal Agreements and Compliance topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

Is обязательство part of Study and Work vocabulary?

Yes, обязательство (undertaking) can be learned in the Study and Work topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

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