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Noun · A2 · common

каникулы

Translation of каникулы

school holidays

Meaning of каникулы

Russian

Время отдыха от учёбы в школе или университете.

English

time off from lessons at school or university

school holidays

Transcription and pronunciation of каникулы

кани́кулы

stress on the 2nd syllable

Transcription
[kɐˈnʲikʊlɨ]
In Latin letters
kanikuly

Traps and common mistakes

Каникулы or отпуск?

отпуск

отпуск = time off work

Don't mix them up. Adults off work — отпуск; pupils and students off school — каникулы.

Летом у папы отпуск две недели.

Dad has two weeks off work in summer.

У детей летом каникулы, а у нас нет.

The kids have school holidays in summer, but we don't.

Каникулы or праздник?

праздник

праздник = a public holiday or celebration

Don't mix them up. A special day like New Year — праздник; weeks without school — каникулы.

Новый год — мой любимый праздник.

New Year is my favourite holiday.

На зимних каникулах мы ездили в горы.

During the winter school holidays we went to the mountains.

Try translating it yourself

Translate these short sentences from English into Russian using the word you are learning. Then open one possible answer and compare it with yours. This is practice, not a test.

  1. The children stay with their gran during the school holidays.

    Show translationHide translation

    На каникулах дети живут у бабушки.

  2. The school holidays start next week.

    Show translationHide translation

    Каникулы начинаются на следующей неделе.

  3. The kids stay with their grandma during school vacation.

    Show translationHide translation

    На каникулах дети живут у бабушки.

  4. School vacation starts next week.

    Show translationHide translation

    Каникулы начинаются на следующей неделе.

Learn by topic

каникулы belongs to the topic "Hobbies and Interests →". Start with a short set of 1 word so the word is easier to remember in context.

Related words and lists for каникулы

Questions about this word

What does каникулы mean?

time off from lessons at school or university

How do you pronounce каникулы?

каникулы is pronounced [kɐˈnʲikʊlɨ], in Latin letters “kanikuly”.

How is каникулы used in a sentence?

The children stay with their gran during the school holidays. Translation: На каникулах дети живут у бабушки.

Is каникулы part of Hobbies and Interests vocabulary?

Yes, каникулы (school holidays) can be learned in the Hobbies and Interests topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

Is каникулы part of School and University vocabulary?

Yes, каникулы (school holidays) can be learned in the School and University topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

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