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B2 · less common

подавить

Translation of подавить

choke back

Meaning of подавить

Russian

не дать себе показать чувства

English

to stop yourself from showing a feeling or emotion

choke back

Transcription and pronunciation of подавить

подави́ть

stress on the 3rd syllable

Transcription
[pədɐˈvʲitʲ]
In Latin letters
podavit

Traps and common mistakes

Подавить or подавиться?

подавиться

подавиться = choke on food

Don't mix them up. Food stuck in your throat — подавиться; holding back tears — подавить.

Ребёнок подавился косточкой.

The child choked on a cherry stone.

Он подавил слёзы и улыбнулся гостям.

He choked back tears and smiled at the guests.

Try translating it yourself

Translate these short sentences from English into Russian using the word you are learning. Then open one possible answer and compare it with yours. This is practice, not a test.

  1. She choked back her tears.

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    Она подавила слёзы.

  2. He choked back his anger and answered calmly.

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    Он подавил гнев и ответил спокойно.

подавить synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between подавить and сдержать

С
🇷🇺Russian
сдержать

Same idea, more everyday: сдержать слёзы, гнев.

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Related words and lists for подавить

Questions about this word

What does подавить mean?

to stop yourself from showing a feeling or emotion

How do you pronounce подавить?

подавить is pronounced [pədɐˈvʲitʲ], in Latin letters “podavit”.

How is подавить used in a sentence?

She choked back her tears. Translation: Она подавила слёзы.

Is подавить part of Emotions and Feelings vocabulary?

Yes, подавить (choke back) can be learned in the Emotions and Feelings topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

Is подавить part of Phrasal Verbs vocabulary?

Yes, подавить (choke back) can be learned in the Phrasal Verbs topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

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