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Pronoun · A2 · very common

сам

Translation of сам

himself

Russian word in Latin letters: sam

Meaning of сам

Russian

он лично, без чужой помощи; подчёркивает, кто сделал

English

used to say that he did it, not someone else

сам

Pronunciation

Russian
[sam]

Traps and common mistakes

Сам or себя?

себя

себя = himself, as an object

Don't say «Он сделал это себя». Emphasis — сам; object of the action — себя.

Он увидел себя в зеркале.

He saw himself in the mirror.

Он сам купил билеты.

He bought the tickets himself.

Try translating it yourself

Translate these short sentences from English into Russian using the word you are learning. Then open one possible answer and compare it with yours. This is practice, not a test.

  1. He carried the boxes himself.

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    Он сам носил коробки.

  2. The director himself answered my question.

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    Сам директор ответил на мой вопрос.

сам synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between сам, лично, and самостоятельно

лично
🇷🇺Russian

Personally; stresses that it is him.

С
🇷🇺Russian
самостоятельно

On his own, without help; more formal.

Related words and lists for сам

Questions about this word

сам meaning: what does it mean?

used to say that he did it, not someone else

сам pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?

сам is pronounced as [sam]. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.

сам definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?

He carried the boxes himself. Translation: Он сам носил коробки.

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