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noun

Ruhestand

retirement

German grammar
derRuhestandm

Meaning of Ruhestand

Deutsch

die Zeit, in der jemand wegen des Alters nicht mehr arbeitet

English

the time when someone stops working because of age

retirement

Pronunciation

German
/ˈʁuːəˌʃtant/
German (Germany)

Ruhestand with English translation

Ruhestand usage examples

🇩🇪German→🇬🇧English

Sein Ruhestand beginnt im Mai.

His retirement starts in May.

🇩🇪German→🇬🇧English

Er freut sich auf den Ruhestand.

He's looking forward to retirement.

Ruhestand synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between Ruhestand, der Renteneintritt, der Pensionsantritt, die Ruhestandszeit, in Rente gehen, das Ausscheiden aus dem Berufsleben, die Pension, and die Rente

D
🇩🇪German
der Renteneintritt

Formal term for the moment someone enters retirement, focusing on the event/date of retirement.

B2often
D
🇩🇪German
der Pensionsantritt

Mainly Austrian usage; means retirement and refers to the start of retirement.

B2rare word
D
🇩🇪German
die Ruhestandszeit

The period spent in retirement; emphasizes the duration after leaving work, not the start moment.

B2rare word
I
🇩🇪German
in Rente gehen

Very common everyday expression; more informal than 'in den Ruhestand gehen'.

B2very often
D
🇩🇪German
das Ausscheiden aus dem Berufsleben

Very formal, bureaucratic phrase; broader than retirement because it can mean leaving working life in general.

B2rare word

Advanced: broader words

D
🇩🇪German
die Pension

In German, this is mainly Austrian for the pension itself, not the act of retiring.

B2very often
D
🇩🇪German
die Rente

Common word for the pension benefit; can also refer to life after stopping work.

B2very often

Related words and lists for Ruhestand

Questions about this word

What does Ruhestand mean?

the time when someone stops working because of age

How do you pronounce Ruhestand?

Ruhestand is pronounced [ˈʁuːəˌʃtant].

How is Ruhestand used in a sentence?

His retirement starts in May. Translation: Sein Ruhestand beginnt im Mai.

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