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Phrase · A2 · less common

родной язык

Translation of родной язык

native language

Meaning of родной язык

Russian

язык, который человек выучил первым в детстве

English

the first language you learned as a child

native language

Transcription and pronunciation of родной язык

родно́й язы́к

Stress: родной — 2nd syllable · язык — 2nd syllable

Transcription
[rɐdˈnoj jɪˈzɨk]
In Latin letters
rodnoy yazyk

Traps and common mistakes

Материнский язык or родной язык?

родной язык

родной язык = native language, mother tongue

Don't say материнский язык. It is a calque of «mother tongue»; Russians say родной язык.

Дети не должны забывать родной язык.

Children shouldn't forget their mother tongue.

Try translating it yourself

Translate these short sentences from English into Russian using the word you are learning. Then open one possible answer and compare it with yours. This is practice, not a test.

  1. At home, she still speaks her native language.

    Show translationHide translation

    Дома она всё ещё говорит на своём родном языке.

  2. Learning in your native language can feel easier.

    Show translationHide translation

    Учиться на родном языке может быть легче.

родной язык synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between родной язык, первый язык, and родная речь

П
🇷🇺Russian
первый язык

Term used by teachers and linguists.

Advanced: broader words

Р
🇷🇺Russian
родная речь

Bookish and warm: the familiar sound of your own language.

Related words and lists for родной язык

Questions about this word

What does родной язык mean?

the first language you learned as a child

How do you pronounce родной язык?

родной язык is pronounced [rɐdˈnoj jɪˈzɨk], in Latin letters “rodnoy yazyk”.

How is родной язык used in a sentence?

At home, she still speaks her native language. Translation: Дома она всё ещё говорит на своём родном языке.

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