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Noun · A2 · very common

жизнь

Translation of жизнь

life

Russian word in Latin letters: zhizn

Meaning of жизнь

Russian

состояние, когда человек или животное живо, а также этот период

English

state of being alive or the time someone is alive

life

Pronunciation

Russian · Male
[ˈʐɨzʲnʲ]
Russian · Female

Declension of жизнь: Russian cases

Green underlined letter = stressed vowel

  • Feminine
  • Inanimate
CaseSingularPlural
NominativesubjectЭ́то жизнь. — This is the life.жизньzhiznжи́зниzhízni
Genitiveof; after «no»нет жи́зни — there is no lifeжи́зниzhízniжи́знейzhízney
Dativeto; towardsк жи́зни — towards the lifeжи́зниzhízniжи́знямzhíznyam
Accusativedirect objectви́жу жизнь — I see the lifeжизньzhiznжи́зниzhízni
Instrumentalwith; byс жи́знью — with the lifeжи́зньюzhíznyuжи́знямиzhíznyami
Prepositionalabout; in / atо жи́зни — about the lifeжи́зниzhízniжи́зняхzhíznyakh

Feminine soft-sign noun: the stress stays on the stem in every form (жи́зни, жи́знью).

Collocations with жизнь

Common Russian phrases grouped by meaning, with example sentences. Green words open their own page.

13 collocations

Your whole life

всю жизнь
all my life

Отец всю жизнь проработал на одном заводе.

My father worked at the same factory all his life.

ни разу в жизни
never in my life

Я ни разу в жизни не летал на самолёте.

I've never flown on a plane in my life.

  • на всю жизньfor life
  • впервые в жизниfor the first time in my life

Saving and risking a life

спасти жизнь
save a life

Врач скорой помощи спас ему жизнь.

The paramedic saved his life.

рисковать жизнью
risk your life

Зачем ты рискуешь жизнью ради этой работы?

Why are you risking your life for this job?

  • вопрос жизни и смертиa matter of life and death
  • бороться за жизньfight for your life

How people live

образ жизни
lifestyle

После болезни он полностью поменял образ жизни.

After his illness he completely changed his lifestyle.

личная жизнь
personal life

Она не любит говорить на работе о личной жизни.

She doesn't like to talk about her personal life at work.

  • такова жизньthat's life
  • здоровый образ жизниa healthy lifestyle
  • уровень жизниthe standard of living

Words related to жизнь

  • житьzhitverb · to liveживу́, живёшь: the stem has в.
  • живо́йzhivóyadjective · alive, lively
  • жи́зненныйzhíznennyyadjective · vital, lifeжи́зненный о́пыт = life experience.

Try translating it yourself

Translate these short sentences from English into Russian using the word you are learning. Then open one possible answer and compare it with yours. This is practice, not a test.

  1. Life in a small town is peaceful.

    Show translationHide translation

    Жизнь в маленьком городе спокойная.

  2. He lived a long life.

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    Он прожил долгую жизнь.

жизнь synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between жизнь and существование

Advanced: broader words

🇷🇺Russian

Bookish: the mere fact of being alive.

B2common

Related words and lists for жизнь

Questions about this word

What does жизнь mean?

state of being alive or the time someone is alive

How do you pronounce жизнь?

жизнь is pronounced [ˈʐɨzʲnʲ], in Latin letters “zhizn”.

How is жизнь used in a sentence?

Life in a small town is peaceful. Translation: Жизнь в маленьком городе спокойная.

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