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Phrase · A2 · very common

сначала

Translation of сначала

at first

Meaning of сначала

Russian

в начале чего-либо, прежде чем что-то изменится

English

at the beginning

at first

Transcription and pronunciation of сначала

снача́ла

stress on the 2nd syllable

Transcription
[snɐˈt͡ɕalə]
In Latin letters
snachala

Traps and common mistakes

Сначала or в начале?

в начале

в начале = at the beginning of (+ noun)

Don't mix them up. At the beginning of something — в начале урока; at first — сначала.

В начале урока мы повторяем слова.

At the beginning of the lesson we review words.

Сначала урок казался мне скучным.

At first the lesson seemed boring to me.

Try translating it yourself

Translate these short sentences from English into Russian using the word you are learning. Then open one possible answer and compare it with yours. This is practice, not a test.

  1. At first I didn't like him.

    Show translationHide translation

    Сначала он мне не нравился.

  2. At first I studied alone, then I joined a class.

    Show translationHide translation

    Сначала я учился сам, потом записался на курс.

сначала synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between сначала, вначале, поначалу, and сперва

В
🇷🇺Russian
вначале

Same meaning, written as one word.

П
🇷🇺Russian
поначалу

At first, but later it changed.

С
🇷🇺Russian
сперва

Colloquial.

Learn by topic

сначала belongs to the topic "Adverbs of Frequency →". Start with a short set of 2 words so the word is easier to remember in context.

Related words and lists for сначала

Questions about this word

What does сначала mean?

at the beginning

How do you pronounce сначала?

сначала is pronounced [snɐˈt͡ɕalə], in Latin letters “snachala”.

How is сначала used in a sentence?

At first I didn't like him. Translation: Сначала он мне не нравился.

Is сначала part of Adverbs of Frequency vocabulary?

Yes, сначала (at first) can be learned in the Adverbs of Frequency topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

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